The Hanging Tree
Run
away, or Stolen, one very likely new tree; Virginia-born, imported from Gambia,
Mundingo country, Ibo country, Native of
Africa, Island of Antigua, some years in the West Indies, in the ship Yaminarew; named AARON or ALIAS or
AMY or BACCUS or BILLY or BOB or BONNA or BONNAUND or CORNELIUS or DEADFOOT or
DICK or DINAH or GIBB or HARRY PERFUME or HENRY PERFUME or HUMPHREY or ISAAC
BEE or JACK or JAMES or JEM or JUDE or JUPITER or LUCY or NICK or PEG or PETER or
PHIL or ROBIN or SAM or SCOTLAND or SHARPER or STEP or STEPHEN or SUKEY or WILL;
about forty, about 28, about 26, about 35, about 25, about 30, 22, 44, twelve, 12
or 14, twenty, 27, 19, between eighteen and nineteen, about 16, 15 or 16, two
and twenty Years of Age; about four feet eight, five Feet five, 5 feet 5 or 6,
5 feet 6, 5 feet 7, 5 Feet seven or eight, 5 feet 8 or 9, 5 feet 9, 5 feet 9 or
10 Inches, or 6 feet high boy, man,
girl, fellow, lad, Wench, Negro Fellow, negro man, Negro Boy, Negro Man Slave, Mulatto Man Slave,
Mulatto Lad, Mulatto Fellow, dark mulatto, mulatto slave, Mulatto Man, Mulatto
Wife, mulatto girl, mulatto wench of a long visaged, down look, very black,
very dark, a yellow, yellowish, clear, remarkable light Complexion, handsome, well
looking, a very honest, agreeable Countenance, a dimple in each cheek when he
smiles; speaks quick broken English,
understands no English, cannot speak so as to be understood in English, can
speak Scotch, sings Scotch songs, talks French, slow of speech, a bewitching and
deceitful Tongue, a mild soft Way of speaking, very talkative when he gets any
strong drink, can read pretty well, can read and write, can read but do not
know that he can write, seldom if ever speaks the truth, brisk, sensible,
artful, cunning, obliging, ingenious, active, genteel, subtle, sly, rogue,
impudent, when taxed for committing any fault she is apt to cry, or swear and
with dreadful curses upon himself even when guilty; has been much whipped, a
Scar over the Right Eyebrow, several Scars in his Face, 3 small strokes on each
side of his face, Country Marks, several Scars on his Head, a Scar over one of
his Eyes, Scar under his left Eye, scar on his upper lip, scar on the wrist of
his right hand, several scars on his back from a severe whipping, a large scar
on one of her elbows, a scar on one of his Hands, several other scars in her
face, a small piece taken out of one ear, burned when young, the thumb of his
left hand burned off, a remarkable stump of a thumb, the right knee bent in
more than the left, a Sore on his right Leg, a sore on one of his shins, a film
over one of his eyes, all a little pitted with the smallpox, branded in his
Hand, branded S on the cheek and R on the other, marked on each Cheek IR, the
Letters very dull, one of his fore Teeth much decayed, a very remarkable Set of
Teeth, which ride one above the other, has lost some of his fore teeth, has
lost one eye by some accident, has lost two Joints off two of his Fingers on
his right Hand, one of his little fingers is crooked, his Fingers much marked
by being often cut, many fresh Marks on his Back; small Waist, tall, short, low
of stature, slim, clean-limbed, broad shoulders, very large, stout, of small
stature, proportionately made, well-set, well made, strong made, thick, Bow Legs,
knock-kneed, flat Feet, gray Eyes, dark eyes, remarkably large feet, grey Hairs,
hair trimmed, hair grown to a prodigious length, long black hair, short dark
hair, straight Hair, Hair of the Negro Kind, hair kept very high and
well-combed, short Hair curled close to Head, a very large black Beard, dresses
and shaves tolerably well, a good butcher, Carpenter, cooper, currier, carter,
Driver, Founder, Hostler, Miller, plowman, sailor, shoemaker, Stone Mason, Waiting
Man, Waiter; understands breaking oxen, Gardening, the Hoe and Axe; can spin,
weave, sew, iron, plow, pretends to make shoes; stole 3 pounds Cash, thirty or
forty Shillings in Silver Money, a Brass Medal, a fine Damask Table-Cloth, fine
Scot Linen, a white Holland Shirt, a Silk Handkerchief, sundry Clothes such as
crop Negroes usually wear, a petticoat, a Tarlton plaid gown, his wife’s
clothes, an Osnabrug shirt, an old Virginia Cloth Waistcoat, a new Negro Cotton
Jacket, a Pair of old Check Trousers, breeches, new shoes, black knit
stockings, a new felt hat, an old bay horse very gray about the head, a
Gentleman’s horse, an iron pot, a narrow axe, a handsaw, an old smooth bore gun,
a gun of an uncommon large size, a fiddle; may perhaps change his Course from
Northward to Southward, is supposed to have a pass, will endeavor to pass as a
freeman or free Woman, has been gone for eight years, or three or four years,
or six weeks, lived in Charleston, was only landed in the country three days,
was going toward Matopony River, or into South Carolina, Charlestown, or Philadelphia,
on the Chicahominy—lurking about the skirts of that swamp, or North Carolina,
in the neighborhood, near Blanton’s Ferry, Mecklenburg County, on board some
Vessel, some ship, from among the Indians, on Pamunkey River, in Norfolk, the
Frontiers of Virginia as he frequently talked of that City; has a Brother,
several brothers and sisters, a wife, a mother; I make no doubt, It’s probable,
It is imagined, I have some reason, I do hereby caution, I do hereby promise I
branded him, and I likewise had his hair cut off, and the Brand, as I am
informed, is scarcely perceivable, and he thinks he has a Right to his Freedom,
and he has been endeavoring My Slaves to go with him, and she went away without
the least provocation, and a small piece taken out of one ear by accident, but
which I cannot recollect, I am afraid.
Most
of the language is taken from “Runaway Slave Advertisements 1745-1775: A
Selection”
"Country Marks"
ReplyDeleteThanks for posting this Rae.
Damn.
ReplyDeleteThis is riveting. You must consider including it in your final memoir of this journey, collaged in somehow. The found material can appear throughout, along with the photographs. We'll talk about this soon.
ReplyDelete